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Solder Alloy 122 vs. Solder Alloy 123

Both solder alloy 122 and solder alloy 123 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 122 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 123.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 10
8.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 20
18
Elongation at Break, % 30
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.9
6.2
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 30
28

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 27
26
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 300
310
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 270
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
29

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
8.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
75
Density, g/cm3 11
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 540
500

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
0.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.2
7.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.77
0.69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.0
1.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
3.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 88.4 to 90.5
93.5 to 95.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 9.5 to 10.5
4.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0010