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Solder Alloy 122 vs. C54400 Bronze

Solder alloy 122 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 122 and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 20
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.9
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 30
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 27
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 300
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 270
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 11
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 540
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.2
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.77
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.0
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
85.4 to 91.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 88.4 to 90.5
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.5 to 10.5
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5