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Solder Alloy 123 vs. Austenitic Grey Cast Iron

Solder alloy 123 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while austenitic grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 123 and the bottom bar is austenitic grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 8.0
110 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.29 to 0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.2
69 to 72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 28
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
280 to 350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
1340 to 1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1290 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
470 to 490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
13 to 14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
14 to 24
Density, g/cm3 11
7.7 to 8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.1 to 4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
43 to 65
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
93 to 120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.69
5.3 to 8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
7.9 to 11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
4.5 to 6.5