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Solder Alloy 123 vs. EN 1.4113 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 123 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4113 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 123 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4113 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 8.0
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.2
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 28
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.8
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 11
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.69
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
78.5 to 83.1
Lead (Pb), % 93.5 to 95.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0