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Solder Alloy 123 vs. EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 123 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 123 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 8.0
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.2
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 28
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
42
Density, g/cm3 11
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.69
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
32.6 to 43.5
Lead (Pb), % 93.5 to 95.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
36 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0