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Solder Alloy 123 vs. Type 2 Pewter

Both solder alloy 123 and Type 2 pewter are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 123 and the bottom bar is Type 2 pewter.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 8.0
13 to 23
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
52
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.2
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 28
52 to 68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
69
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
75
Density, g/cm3 11
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
1220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.69
2.0 to 2.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
4.3 to 5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
3.4 to 4.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 7.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
1.5 to 3.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Lead (Pb), % 93.5 to 95.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
90 to 93
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050