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Solder Alloy 123 vs. C55181 Copper

Solder alloy 123 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 123 and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.2
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 28
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
28
Density, g/cm3 11
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.69
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
92.4 to 93
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 93.5 to 95.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
7.0 to 7.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15