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Solder Alloy 123 vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Solder alloy 123 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 123 and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.2
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 28
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.8
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
25
Density, g/cm3 11
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.69
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
43 to 47
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 93.5 to 95.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
9.0 to 11
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5