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Solder Alloy 124 vs. C84100 Brass

Solder alloy 124 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 124 and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 17
110
Elongation at Break, % 46
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 5.8
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 24
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 330
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 320
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.6
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.7
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
29
Density, g/cm3 11
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.83
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.6
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.65
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
78 to 85
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 97.2 to 98.2
0.050 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
1.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5