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Solder Alloy 131 vs. AWS BNi-5a

Solder alloy 131 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 131 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 35.5 to 37.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
70.1 to 73.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.0 to 7.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5