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Solder Alloy 131 vs. AWS ERNi-1

Solder alloy 131 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 131 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
180
Elongation at Break, % 47
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 1.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 35.5 to 37.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
93 to 98
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5