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Solder Alloy 131 vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-3

Solder alloy 131 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 131 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 35.5 to 37.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5