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Solder Alloy 131 vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

Solder alloy 131 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 131 and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
72
Elongation at Break, % 47
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1010

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
78.7 to 83.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 35.5 to 37.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15