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Solder Alloy 131 vs. C38000 Brass

Solder alloy 131 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 131 and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
100
Elongation at Break, % 47
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
55 to 60
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 35.5 to 37.3
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5