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Solder Alloy 131 vs. C85800 Brass

Solder alloy 131 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C85800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 131 and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
100
Elongation at Break, % 47
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
57 to 69
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 35.5 to 37.3
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3