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Solder Alloy 131 vs. C91300 Bell Metal

Solder alloy 131 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 131 and the bottom bar is C91300 bell metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
100
Elongation at Break, % 47
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
460

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
79 to 82
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 35.5 to 37.3
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
18 to 20
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6