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Solder Alloy 133 vs. WE43B Magnesium

Solder alloy 133 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 133 and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 33
44
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 42
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
910

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.9
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 48.5 to 50.3
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 49.5 to 50.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0