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Solder Alloy 134 vs. ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel

Solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 134 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
200
Elongation at Break, % 31
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 38
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.6
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
29
Density, g/cm3 9.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 820
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 2.0 to 2.4
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0.5 to 1.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
49.5 to 56.3
Lead (Pb), % 56.5 to 58.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0