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Solder Alloy 134 vs. ASTM B817 Type I

Solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 134 and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
100
Elongation at Break, % 31
4.0 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 38
770 to 960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
36
Density, g/cm3 9.6
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 820
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
48 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
42 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
54 to 68

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
5.5 to 6.8
Antimony (Sb), % 2.0 to 2.4
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 56.5 to 58.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4