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Solder Alloy 134 vs. Grade 21 Titanium

Solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 21 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 134 and the bottom bar is grade 21 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
140
Elongation at Break, % 31
9.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 38
890 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1740
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
7.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
60
Density, g/cm3 9.6
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
490
Embodied Water, L/kg 820
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
46 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
38 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
66 to 100

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
2.5 to 3.5
Antimony (Sb), % 2.0 to 2.4
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 56.5 to 58.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.2 to 3.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.17
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
76 to 81.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4