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Solder Alloy 134 vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

Solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 134 and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
140
Elongation at Break, % 31
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 38
370 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.6
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
40
Density, g/cm3 9.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 820
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
12 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 2.0 to 2.4
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
65 to 71.6
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 56.5 to 58.5
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
28 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5