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Solder Alloy 134 vs. C94700 Bronze

Solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 134 and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
110
Elongation at Break, % 31
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 38
350 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
34
Density, g/cm3 9.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 820
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 2.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.15
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
85 to 90
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 56.5 to 58.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3