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Solder Alloy 134 vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

Solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 134 and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
120
Elongation at Break, % 31
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 38
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.6
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
37
Density, g/cm3 9.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 820
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 2.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.25
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
63 to 67
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 56.5 to 58.5
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3