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Solder Alloy 134 vs. ZC63A Magnesium

Solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 134 and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
48
Elongation at Break, % 31
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 38
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
13
Density, g/cm3 9.6
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 820
920

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 2.0 to 2.4
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
2.4 to 3.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 56.5 to 58.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3