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Solder Alloy 135 vs. C38500 Bronze

Solder alloy 135 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 135 and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 27
100
Elongation at Break, % 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.5
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 35
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.5
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
22
Density, g/cm3 10
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 720
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.4
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
55 to 59
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 67.1 to 70
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5