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Solder Alloy 136 vs. AISI 309 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 136 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 309 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 136 and the bottom bar is AISI 309 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 25
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
34 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.9
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
600 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
19
Density, g/cm3 10
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 680
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.92
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
58 to 66
Lead (Pb), % 71.9 to 75
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
12 to 15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 24.5 to 25.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0