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Solder Alloy 137 vs. Nickel 685

Solder alloy 137 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 137 and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.3
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 33
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
75
Density, g/cm3 10
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 660
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
1.2 to 1.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 75.9 to 80
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0.020 to 0.12