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Solder Alloy 137 vs. SAE-AISI M50 Steel

Solder alloy 137 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI M50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 137 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.3
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
720 to 2250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 33
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.7
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
9.0
Density, g/cm3 10
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.3
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 660
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
26 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
23 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
21 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
87 to 90.4
Lead (Pb), % 75.9 to 80
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.9 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0