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Solder Alloy 142 vs. C51900 Bronze

Solder alloy 142 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 142 and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 33
110
Elongation at Break, % 37
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 43
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 42
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 210
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 890
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.0
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.9
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
14 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
91.7 to 95
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 47.4 to 50
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 47.5 to 48.5
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5