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Solder Alloy 142 vs. C85900 Brass

Solder alloy 142 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 142 and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 33
100
Elongation at Break, % 37
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 43
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 42
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 210
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 890
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.9
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
58 to 62
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 47.4 to 50
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 47.5 to 48.5
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7