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Solder Alloy 151 vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 151 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 151 and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 39
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 46
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 47
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 150
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 150
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.4
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.2
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 17.5 to 18.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
57.3 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 30.3 to 33
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 49.5 to 50.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0