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Solder Alloy 161 vs. ZE41A Magnesium

Solder alloy 161 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 161 and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
45
Elongation at Break, % 44
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 53
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 48
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
940

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.5
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.1
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 37.3 to 39.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3