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Solder Alloy 162 vs. C14520 Copper

Solder alloy 162 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C14520 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 162 and the bottom bar is C14520 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 35
120
Elongation at Break, % 36
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 44
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
85
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
85

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 830
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.8
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.6
99.2 to 99.596
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 47.3 to 49.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0040 to 0.020
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 49.5 to 50.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0