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Solder Alloy 171 vs. Nickel 685

Solder alloy 171 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 171 and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 16
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 48
1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 47
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.3
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
1.2 to 1.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 34.7 to 36.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Silver (Ag), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 61.5 to 62.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0.020 to 0.12