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Solder Alloy 171 vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

Solder alloy 171 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 171 and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
180
Elongation at Break, % 45
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 48
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 47
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.3
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
4.0 to 6.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
9.9 to 19
Lead (Pb), % 34.7 to 36.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 61.5 to 62.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0