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Solder Alloy 171 vs. C94300 Bronze

Solder alloy 171 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 171 and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
87
Elongation at Break, % 45
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 48
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 47
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.3
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
7.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
67 to 72
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 34.7 to 36.7
23 to 27
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 61.5 to 62.5
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0