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Solder Alloy 182 vs. AISI 334 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 182 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 334 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 182 and the bottom bar is AISI 334 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 19
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.7
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 28
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 28
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.95
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.9
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.69
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.15 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
55.7 to 62.7
Lead (Pb), % 93.2 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
19 to 21
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0