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Solder Alloy 191 vs. EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel

Solder alloy 191 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 191 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 19
200
Elongation at Break, % 32
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.5
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 29
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 27
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 300
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 95
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.93
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.0
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.72
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.9
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
32.5 to 37.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
10.5 to 21.2
Lead (Pb), % 92.4 to 94
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
42 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0