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Solder Alloy 191 vs. Nickel 689

Solder alloy 191 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 191 and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 19
210
Elongation at Break, % 32
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.5
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 29
1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 27
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 300
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 95
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.93
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.0
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.72
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.9
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.75 to 1.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 92.4 to 94
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0