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Solder Alloy 201 vs. Grade 21 Titanium

Solder alloy 201 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 21 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 201 and the bottom bar is grade 21 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 50
140
Elongation at Break, % 38
9.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41
890 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 64
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
1740
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
7.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
490
Embodied Water, L/kg 1320
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
46 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.6
38 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.7
66 to 100

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
2.5 to 3.5
Antimony (Sb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.2 to 3.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.17
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 94 to 95.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
76 to 81.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4