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Solder Alloy 301 vs. AWS ENiCrMo-3

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
55 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5