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Solder Alloy 301 vs. EN 1.8201 Steel

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.8201 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8201 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
36

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.030
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
93.6 to 96.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.0050 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0