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Solder Alloy 301 vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
210
Elongation at Break, % 51
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.3 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0