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Solder Alloy 301 vs. Grey Cast Iron

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
160 to 300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
180
Elongation at Break, % 51
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
21

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 2.8
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0