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Solder Alloy 301 vs. Nickel 201

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
180
Elongation at Break, % 51
4.5 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0