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Solder Alloy 301 vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
180
Elongation at Break, % 51
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 6.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
9.9 to 19
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0