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Solder Alloy 301 vs. Type 4 Niobium

Both solder alloy 301 and Type 4 niobium are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is Type 4 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
110
Elongation at Break, % 51
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
98.1 to 99.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2