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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C17000 Copper

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C17000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C17000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
120
Elongation at Break, % 51
1.1 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
490 to 1310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
160 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
4.2 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
110 to 5420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
15 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
17 to 45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
96.3 to 98.2
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5