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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C38500 Bronze

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
100
Elongation at Break, % 51
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
55 to 59
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5