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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C51100 Bronze

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
110
Elongation at Break, % 51
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
18 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
93.8 to 96.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5